Variance Protocol
Scope
Every variance of two dollars or more must be logged, investigated, and reconciled before the shift ends. This rule is non-negotiable. It is the same discipline that prevents a derailment on a model railroad layout or a joint failure in a Douglas Fir frame.

Immediate Actions
Investigation Sequence
| Step | Action | Time Limit |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Review the last 15 minutes of surveillance footage at the station. | 10 min |
| 2 | Reconcile player buy-ins and payouts against the table log. | 15 min |
| 3 | Interview dealer and any players still present. Record statements verbatim. | 20 min |
| 4 | Check for mechanical issues: scale calibration, bill validator, chip tray seating. | 10 min |
Documentation Requirements
Every variance report must contain:
- Exact time of discovery (to the minute)
- Station number, game type, dealer ID
- Amount and direction of variance (+ or −)
- Names of both counters
- Surveillance clip reference number
- Shift manager signature and timestamp
Escalation
Variances above $50 trigger an immediate cage audit and a call to the compliance officer. Variances above $200 require the general manager and state gaming control notification within 4 hours.
Why It Matters
A $2 variance left unresolved is not a rounding error. It is a crack in the system. The same principle applies to a single loose spike on a model railroad turnout: one small failure cascades into a full derailment at 3 a.m. when no one is watching.
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